第1問のスクリプトを見る
See Scripts of Part 1
Q1 <2012: Question No. 2>
- W:
- You’re going to the Halloween party as a superhero?
- M:
- Yeah, I finished making my mask.
- W:
- Does it cover your whole head?
- M:
- No, but I did get long boots and gloves.
Q2 <2013: Question No. 1>
- M:
- Did Sally buy a house?
- W:
- Yes, it’s a two-story one.
- M:
- Is it nice?
- W:
- Yeah, it has a big garage and also solar panels on the roof.
Q3 <2016: Question No. 1>
- W:
- Have you seen the new school flag?
- M:
- The one with the name around the logo?
- W:
- Yes, but the name is under it instead of above it.
- M:
- Yeah, it’s great!
Q4 <2011: Question No. 2>
- W:
- Help me with the cake, John. Can you put the blueberries on top?
- M:
- Sure. Where do you want them? On top of each spoonful of whipped cream?
- W:
- No, put them on the outside along the edge, please.
- M:
- All right.
Q5 <2013: Question No. 3>
- W:
- You wanted a new bag, right? How about this slim one?
- M:
- Actually, I want something larger for business trips.
- W:
- Look at this. It’s a backpack, too.
- M:
- Great. I’ll get it!
Q6 <2016: Question No. 3>
- M:
- How are your classes going?
- W:
- Well, I love math, and music is also fun.
- M:
- What about science?
- W:
- I don’t really care for biology, but physics is great.
Q7 <2015: Question No. 3>
- M:
- What happened? You’re late.
- W:
- There was a traffic jam, and it took twice as long as usual to get here.
- M:
- How long does it usually take?
- W:
- Twenty minutes.
Q8 <2010: Question No. 6>
- M:
- I’m afraid we might be lost.
- W:
- Doesn’t Ken live across from a school and a bank?
- M:
- Well, I see a school and a hospital.
- W:
- Yes, and a post office, but no bank.
Q9 <2018: Question No. 6>
- W:
- Our survey shows the number of foreigners visiting our museum has been decreasing.
- M:
- Especially from Europe.
- W:
- But the number from Asia is on the rise.
- M:
- At least that’s good news.
Q10 <2012: Question No. 1>
- M:
- I don’t have a reservation, but can I get a table for five?
- W:
- Any children?
- M:
- Yes, two.
- W:
- We have a table for four, but we have chairs for children.
Q11 <2014: Question No. 6>
- M:
- Let’s go to a movie next Tuesday.
- W:
- Sounds nice, but I’m working on weekday evenings except Wednesdays.
- M:
- How about next Wednesday?
- W:
- Oh, I have a dentist appointment that evening.
Q12 <2015: Question No. 2>
- W:
- How long have you been living in Fukuoka?
- M:
- Three years.
- W:
- Where else have you lived in Japan?
- M:
- Sendai and Nagoya for a year each, and Osaka for ten months.
Q13 <2014: Question No. 1>
- W:
- This panda cellphone strap looks very cute.
- M:
- Your sister likes cats too.
- W:
- She also likes dogs.
- M:
- Look! This one has all of them! You should get it.
Q14 <2017: Question No. 3>
- W:
- It’s too hot to stay home. Let’s go to the mountains.
- M:
- Sounds great, but Jim’s called in sick.
- W:
- So?
- M:
- I’ve got to go to the office and fill in for him.
Q15 <2013: Question No. 5>
- W:
- Do you know when the lecture is?
- M:
- Here’s the postcard. Oh, there’s ink spilled over the time.
- W:
- Can you still read the phone number?
- M:
- Uh-huh. I’ll call and ask.
Q16 <2010: Question No. 1>
- W:
- Why are you talking so loudly?
- M:
- I’m practicing my part for the drama festival.
- W:
- OK. Can you finish by nine? I want to go to bed early.
- M:
- Sure.
Q17 <2010: Question No. 5>
- W:
- We’d like to rent a van next Saturday.
- M:
- Sure, we have some available.
- W:
- We have eighteen people. Is one van enough?
- M:
- Well, each van carries up to twelve.
Q18 <2015: Question No. 4>
- W:
- We need to cancel tomorrow’s hotel reservation.
- M:
- Do we have to pay the full 100 dollars?
- W:
- No, but they’ll charge us 20%.
- M:
- We’re lucky. It’s usually at least 50%.
Q19 <2015: Question No. 6>
- M:
- How’s that computer?
- W:
- The USB ports are on the left, so the mouse cable’s in my way.
- M:
- Couldn’t you put the cable in back?
- W:
- No, it’s too short.
Q20 <2010: Question No. 4>
- M:
- How’s the new park?
- W:
- It’s nice, because it has swings, a slide and a seesaw for kids.
- M:
- Really? Can we play sports there, too?
- W:
- Well, it has two tennis courts.
Q21 <2015: Question No. 1>
- W:
- Have you seen my T-shirt?
- M:
- The one with the stars on it?
- W:
- Yes, the little one is inside the big one.
- M:
- It’s over there.
Q22 <2014: Question No. 3>
- M:
- I can’t log in. I forgot the password.
- W:
- Oh, it’s VBFR3249.
- M:
- Is that V for victory and then B for boy?
- W:
- Yeah, and use all capital letters.
Q23 <2013: Question No. 2>
- M:
- When do you leave for Spain?
- W:
- The day after tomorrow.
- M:
- Oh, on Friday?
- W:
- Yeah, but I’m going to the airport hotel tomorrow because my flight is very early.
Q24 <2017: Question No. 4>
- M:
- That was a great movie!
- W:
- Yeah, the special effects were cool.
- M:
- I really liked the story and the acting.
- W:
- Me, too. But the movie could’ve been a bit shorter.
Q25 <2016: Question No. 5>
- W:
- Excuse me. What are you doing?
- M:
- I’m checking my email.
- W:
- Students are supposed to leave their phones in the lockers.
- M:
- Oh, sorry. Where are they?
Q26 <2018: Question No. 3>
- M:
- How’s your new job?
- W:
- Well, my boss is OK, and I don’t spend much time commuting.
- M:
- But I’ve heard you often work weekends.
- W:
- Still, I enjoy being with my co-workers.
Q27 <2011: Question No. 1>
- W:
- It’s one o’clock now. Let’s get together at the library at four.
- M:
- How about two instead?
- W:
- Um, can we make it two hours from now? I have a meeting at two.
- M:
- Sounds good.
Q28 <2016: Question No. 6>
- M:
- Please fill out this form and sign at the bottom right.
- W:
- OK.
- M:
- And the date at the top. Oh, also put your telephone number above your signature.
- W:
- All right.
Q29 <2018: Question No. 1>
- M:
- Look! This picture is from last spring.
- W:
- What a beautiful garden!
- M:
- Amazing, isn’t it? And the skyscrapers in the distance.
- W:
- Uh-huh. By the way, who’s the woman beside you?
Q30 <2012: Question No. 3>
- W:
- Hey. Look at this old picture of my sister on a band trip.
- M:
- Oh, where is she?
- W:
- She’s in front of the bus.
- M:
- She looks great in stripes with her baton.
Q31 <2018: Question No. 2>
- W:
- Our bill is 85 dollars.
- M:
- I have a fifteen-dollar discount coupon.
- W:
- Remember, Mom gave us ten dollars. Let’s use that as well.
- M:
- OK, and then we can split the rest.
Q32 <2011: Question No. 6>
- M:
- Don’t forget Jack’s birthday party on Saturday.
- W:
- I have to have a tooth pulled that day.
- M:
- Can’t you come after that?
- W:
- I don’t think so. I won’t feel like eating.
Q33 <2018: Question No. 5>
- M:
- Let’s go! The meeting will start soon.
- W:
- We still have plenty of time. Doesn’t the meeting start at 2?
- M:
- Yeah, in ten minutes.
- W:
- Oh, no! My watch is 20 minutes behind.
Q34 <2014: Question No. 2>
- W:
- When does the school year start in Japan?
- M:
- In April. Do you start in September?
- W:
- No, in my country we start one month earlier than Japan.
- M:
- That’s next month!
Q35 <2015: Question No. 5>
- W:
- Did the meeting start on time?
- M:
- No, it was delayed an hour and a half.
- W:
- What time was it supposed to start?
- M:
- 1:30.
Q36 <2017: Question No. 1>
- M:
- Here’s the dormitory floor plan.
- W:
- I’d like a room with a bathroom.
- M:
- Then, how about this one? It’s for two students, though.
- W:
- I don’t mind that. I’ll take it.
Q37 <2017: Question No. 6>
- M:
- Your lunch looks good.
- W:
- Yeah, but yours looks better. It has strawberries.
- M:
- Do you want one? I’ll trade a strawberry for one of your sausages.
- W:
- That would be nice.
Q38 <2016: Question No. 2>
- M:
- How many new students have joined the club?
- W:
- Seven the first day, and three since then.
- M:
- How many more do you think will join?
- W:
- I expect three more.
Q39 <2017: Question No. 2>
- W:
- What did you do with your $50, Bobby?
- M:
- Well, Mom, I bought shoes for 35 and spent 10 on Sally’s present.
- W:
- And the rest?
- M:
- I used it for bus fare.
Q40 <2017: Question No. 5>
- W:
- How many emails do you usually get a day?
- M:
- Around 90.
- W:
- That many?
- M:
- Yeah, but a third of them are junk mail.
第2問のスクリプトを見る
See Scripts of Part 2
Q41 <2013: Question No. 9>
- M:
- Do you usually eat breakfast?
- W:
- Yes, I have toast and eggs every morning. What about you?
- M:
- Well, I’m on a diet, so I usually skip it.
Q42 <2014: Question No. 10>
- W:
- What book are you reading?
- M:
- It’s the first book in the Harry Potter series.
- W:
- Oh, I haven’t read it yet. Can I borrow it when you’re finished?
Q43 <2013: Question No. 7>
- M:
- What club are you going to join when school starts?
- W:
- I don’t know. I want to try something new.
- M:
- How about kendo?
Q44 <2014: Question No. 11>
- W:
- How was the party last night?
- M:
- It was fun. Some guy asked me to say hi to you. Um ... he had long blond hair and ...
- W:
- Do you mean Danny?
Q45 <2015: Question No. 10>
- W:
- Did you know a stapler is called a “Hotchkiss” in Japan?
- M:
- Really? Why?
- W:
- I heard the name comes from a company that made staplers over 100 years ago.
Q46 <2016: Question No. 7>
- W:
- What does the word “xenophobia” mean?
- M:
- Hmm, why don’t you look it up in the dictionary?
- W:
- Can I borrow yours? I forgot mine today.
Q47 <2013: Question No. 10>
- W:
- You heard that Carla is in the hospital, right?
- M:
- Yes. I’m thinking of seeing her tomorrow. Do you want to come?
- W:
- Actually, I’m going this evening.
Q48 <2017: Question No. 10>
- M:
- Oh! What a surprise! It’s so good to see you. How have you been?
- W:
- Ah, hello ....
- M:
- Don’t you remember me? I’m Joe, from Chicago.
Q49 <2014: Question No. 12>
- M:
- OK. I’m off to school, Mom. See you later.
- W:
- Hey, Pat! Do you have your report to hand in?
- M:
- Oh, that’s right. Thanks, I forgot. It’s on my desk.
Q50 <2013: Question No. 13>
- M:
- If you’re free this weekend, do you want to go to the beach?
- W:
- I wish I could, but my parents are coming to visit.
- M:
- Oh, OK. Maybe next time.
Q51 <2012: Question No. 12>
- M:
- Excuse me. Where is the art museum?
- W:
- It’s just over there, but I think it’s closed today.
- M:
- Oh, that’s too bad! Is there another museum nearby?
Q52 <2014: Question No. 9>
- M:
- Hey, I’m going to get a hamburger. How about you?
- W:
- Sounds good. Oh, I need to get my bag first.
- M:
- OK. I’ll wait for you here.
Q53 <2015: Question No. 7>
- M:
- Excuse me. We ordered our food 20 minutes ago, and it hasn’t come yet.
- W:
- I’m sorry. What did you order?
- M:
- Steaks. Are they coming soon?
Q54 <2015: Question No. 9>
- W:
- My stomach is telling me it’s lunchtime. Is that right?
- M:
- No, it’s only 10:30.
- W:
- Oh, I’m already hungry.
Q55 <2015: Question No. 12>
- W:
- Excuse me, could you tell me where I can find women’s suits?
- M:
- Yes. Go to the business wear section on the third floor.
- W:
- Thanks. Now I need to find the escalator.
Q56 <2014: Question No. 13>
- M:
- Guess what? The tennis club chose me to be captain.
- W:
- That’s great! You must be happy.
- M:
- Yeah, but I don’t know if I can do a good job.
Q57 <2013: Question No. 12>
- W:
- What’s that strange smell?
- M:
- Sorry, I burned dinner.
- W:
- Hmm, that’s too bad. So, what are we going to do now?
Q58 <2016: Question No. 9>
- M:
- Guess what? I ran into Emily yesterday and she told me that you...
- W:
- Uh... excuse me, but which Emily was it?
- M:
- The one from Toronto.
Q59 <2011: Question No. 10>
- W:
- It’s time for dinner. Where shall we eat?
- M:
- How about the Mexican restaurant we read about?
- W:
- That’d be nice, but I think it’s closed on Mondays.
Q60 <2014: Question No. 7>
- M:
- Charlene, please read page 24 in the textbook.
- W:
- Uh ... sorry, I can’t.
- M:
- What’s the problem now?
Q61 <2015: Question No. 13>
- M:
- Did you hear that the art museum is reopening next month?
- W:
- Yes, I did! Do you want to check it out?
- M:
- Sure. I want to see the new Picasso exhibit.
Q62 <2011: Question No. 13>
- W:
- I’d like an appointment for a shampoo, cut, and style.
- M:
- You can come at 12:00, 2:30, 5:30, or 6:00.
- W:
- Hmm, I need to come early, but I have plans for lunch.
Q63 <2017: Question No. 7>
- W:
- I’m looking forward to your dance performance tomorrow night. It starts at 7 o’clock, doesn’t it?
- M:
- Actually, it starts at 5.
- W:
- Oh, I didn’t know that.
Q64 <2013: Question No. 8>
- W:
- What time are you leaving for the baseball game?
- M:
- It starts at six, but I want to get there early.
- W:
- Well, it’s almost five now.
Q65 <2015: Question No. 8>
- M:
- What did you think of the movie?
- W:
- Oh, it was all right. What about you?
- M:
- I like anything with Johnny Depp in it.
Q66 <2018: Question No. 8>
- M:
- Ready to order?
- W:
- No, not yet. Do you have any vegetarian meals?
- M:
- They’re on the second to the last page.
Q67 <2012: Question No. 13>
- W:
- I think I forgot to tum off the heater in the office.
- M:
- Shall I go back and check?
- W:
- No, no. You go on to the meeting. I’ll catch up later.
Q68 <2016: Question No. 8>
- M:
- Hello, I’d like to make a dinner reservation for 7 o’clock tonight.
- W:
- OK, for how many people?
- M:
- Let’s see, there will be eight of us.
Q69 <2010: Question No. 13>
- M:
- My daughter started university in April.
- W:
- Oh, how’s she doing so far?
- M:
- Well, she has good days and bad days.
Q70 <2010: Question No. 9>
- W:
- Time for my favorite TV show.
- M:
- Come on, dinner is ready.
- W:
- Oh, but I really don’t want to miss it.
Q71 <2018: Question No. 12>
- W:
- So, how was your geography class this term?
- M:
- All right, Mom. It was fun, and I do like maps.
- W:
- Do you think you’ll get a good grade?
Q72 <2016: Question No. 11>
- W:
- Would you like some beer?
- M:
- But, I’m only 20 years old.
- W:
- If you’re 20, you can drink alcohol in Japan.
Q73 <2015: Question No. 11>
- M:
- Ms. Williams, are we going to discuss our projects today?
- W:
- Yes. So please make groups of five, everyone.
- M:
- But, um ... there are 31 students here today.
Q74 <2011: Question No. 8>
- W:
- I bought this scarf on sale yesterday.
- M:
- Looks great! I should get one for my sister.
- W:
- Actually, this was the last one.
Q75 <2017: Question No. 9>
- W:
- I twisted my neck in P.E. class, and it really hurts.
- M:
- Oh, no. Maybe you should leave school early to see a doctor.
- W:
- Would you do that?
Q76 <2010: Question No. 11>
- W:
- We’re here! Let’s get something to eat.
- M:
- I’ve been driving for ten hours. I need to take a nap.
- W:
- But I’m really hungry.
Q77 <2018: Question No. 13>
- W:
- Morning, Steve. Is something wrong?
- M:
- I changed my computer password. Now I can’t remember it.
- W:
- I think you told me yesterday you’d changed it back to what it was before.
Q78 <2011: Question No. 7>
- M:
- Excuse me. You dropped this.
- W:
- Thanks, but I don’t think it’s mine.
- M:
- Really? I thought it was yours.
Q79 <2016: Question No. 12>
- W:
- What else should we get for the party?
- M:
- This fried chicken looks delicious, and it’s 30% off.
- W:
- But if we wait till 7:00, they’ll discount it to half price.
Q80 <2017: Question No. 11>
- W:
- Do you keep anything ready for emergencies?
- M:
- Let me think. I have a flashlight, gloves, and um..., some towels in my backpack.
- W:
- What about water?
第3問Aのスクリプトを見る
See Scripts of Part 3A
Q81 <2017: Question No. 16>
- W:
- Hello?
- M:
- Hi, Jennie. I’ve got the milk and yogurt in my shopping cart. What else do we need?
- W:
- Hang on. Let me look in the kitchen.
- M:
- OK.
- W:
- Um .... Will you get some carrots? And make sure they’re organic.
- M:
- Organic? Aren’t they more expensive?
- W:
- A little bit, but it’s worth it.
Q82 <2018: Question No. 14>
- W:
- What’s for dinner tonight, Dad?
- M:
- Hmm, we have vegetables in the fridge for fried rice.
- W:
- You’re not going shopping? Then let’s eat out.
- M:
- It’s pouring outside. I’d rather stay home.
- W:
- What about the restaurant around the corner? I feel like curry.
- M:
- OK, they deliver, and I won’t need to cook.
Q83 <2010: Question No. 14>
- M:
- What’s wrong, Mary?
- W:
- I have a terrible cold. Today my doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days and see her again if I’m still sick.
- M:
- So, you won’t be going to school tomorrow. Do you want me to tum in your homework for you?
- W:
- That’d be great.
Q84 <2015: Question No. 14>
- M:
- Where are you going in such a hurry?
- W:
- I’m taking a DVD back to the rental shop.
- M:
- I need to talk to you about our homework.
- W:
- Sorry, but this has to be there before noon. I’ve got to run!
- M:
- No problem. I’ll call you later.
Q85 <2014: Question No. 16>
- M:
- Excuse me. I’m looking for Central Bus Station. Could you tell me where it is?
- W:
- Sure. It’s not very far from here. Go straight three blocks, and turn left. It’ll be in front of you.
- M:
- Straight and left?
- W:
- Right.
- M:
- Didn’t you say “tum left”?
- W:
- Left? That’s correct.
- M:
- Oh, OK. Thanks.
Q86 <2013: Question No. 14>
- M:
- Something’s wrong with the printer.
- W:
- What’s the matter?
- M:
- I turned it on and tried to print my essay, but nothing happened.
- W:
- Is it connected to your computer?
- M:
- Yes, it is. Oh, we have to put some paper in it.
- W:
- I guess we should have checked that first.
Q87 <2012: Question No. 14>
- W:
- Spring is here. Let’s get the vegetable garden started. I love home-grown tomatoes.
- M:
- It’s still too cold for tomatoes, but we can plant some cucumbers.
- W:
- I don’t particularly care for cucumbers.
- M:
- Spinach grows really fast. Why don’t we plant that first?
- W:
- Good idea. I’ll prepare the soil.
Q88 <2016: Question No. 15>
- M:
- Guess what I bought myself today.
- W:
- Another shirt?
- M:
- Yes, they had a big sale!
- W:
- Let me see. Are you kidding me?!
- M:
- What’s wrong with it?
- W:
- You bought one with the same pattern last month.
- M:
- But this one has long sleeves.
- W:
- Anyway, I think you should take it back.
Q89 <2015: Question No. 16>
- W:
- May I help you?
- M:
- I left my glasses on the train yesterday.
- W:
- On which train?
- M:
- The four o’clock bound for Tokyo.
- W:
- What do they look like?
- M:
- They have round lenses with black frames.
- W:
- Can you fill out this form? We’ll contact you if someone brings them in.
Q90 <2013: Question No. 16>
- W:
- Do you have this style of jacket in size 11?
- M:
- I’m afraid there aren’t any brown ones left in that size. But we have this red one.
- W:
- Umm ... it’s too bright for me.
- M:
- More brown ones are coming in next Monday.
- W:
- Elevens, too? OK, I’ll come back on Monday.
Q91 <2012: Question No. 15>
- M:
- Excuse me. Where can I find Natsume Soseki?
- W:
- He’s in the Fiction section.
- M:
- I looked over there already, but I couldn’t find his books.
- W:
- Which book are you looking for?
- M:
- I Am a Cat.
- W:
- OK. Let me look it up in the database first to see if we have it.
Q92 <2015: Question No. 15>
- W:
- This coffee is too strong!
- M:
- Really?
- W:
- Yeah, is the machine broken?
- M:
- No, it seems fine.
- W:
- What could the problem be?
- M:
- Hmm... I don’t know. I did what you told me to do.
- W:
- What exactly did you do?
- M:
- I put 40 grams of coffee for each cup.
- W:
- No, I said 14!
Q93 <2016: Question No. 14>
- M:
- I don’t know what to get for my mother’s birthday.
- W:
- Flowers are always nice.
- M:
- Well, I don’t want to give them again this year.
- W:
- I surprised my mother with lunch at a nice French restaurant, and she loved it.
- M:
- That’s what I’ll do! She enjoys good food and wine.
Q94 <2018: Question No. 16>
- W:
- Did you do the homework about interviewing someone you admire?
- M:
- Yes. Who did you interview?
- W:
- My aunt. She’s a doctor. How about you?
- M:
- My neighbor. He volunteers at an animal shelter.
- W:
- Good for him! How long has he been doing that?
- M:
- Oh, I’ll have to ask him.
Q95 <2011: Question No. 14>
- W:
- Is there anything I can do to help with dinner?
- M:
- Well, I already set the table.
- W:
- Then, how about if I pour the iced tea?
- M:
- Not just yet. The bread needs to be cut, and the wine’s not open.
- W:
- OK. Where’s the cutting board?
Q96 <2013: Question No. 15>
- M:
- Is that a new cell phone?
- W:
- Yeah. Look at the big screen!
- M:
- Why do you need another new phone?
- W:
- I have to keep up with all the latest functions! You should get one, too!
- M:
- No thanks. All I need is a phone that dials and rings.
Q97 <2017: Question No. 14>
- W:
- I can’t believe it!
- M:
- What, Mom?
- W:
- That hole in your new trousers!
- M:
- I slipped and fell at the station.
- W:
- How many times have I told you not to run there?
- M:
- But I didn’t want to miss the train and be late for school.
- W:
- Anyway, I’m not buying you another pair.
Q98 <2017: Question No. 15>
- M:
- Happy Teeth Dental Clinic. How may I help you?
- W:
- I’d like to get my teeth checked.
- M:
- OK. The earliest available time is tomorrow afternoon at 2 o’clock.
- W:
- How about the day after tomorrow at 3?
- M:
- We’re closed on Thursday afternoons, I’m afraid.
- W:
- Oh..., then, what about Thursday morning?
Q99 <2010: Question No. 15>
- W:
- How do you think this brown coat looks on me?
- M:
- It’s cute. You look like a teddy bear.
- W:
- That’s it. I’m not going to get this coat.
- M:
- Why not? I said you look cute.
- W:
- You said I look like a teddy bear.
- M:
- What’s wrong with that?
- W:
- Never mind.
Q100 <2014: Question No. 14>
- W:
- Do you want to go shopping at the mall?
- M:
- That place is kind of boring, if you ask me.
- W:
- But they just opened a new section with lots of new stores.
- M:
- Like what?
- W:
- Clothes, furniture, kids’ toys ...
- M:
- That’s all?
- W:
- And a doughnut shop.
- M:
- OK! Let’s get in the car!
第4問Aのスクリプトを見る
See Scripts of Part 4A
Q101 <2007: Question No. 21>
Good morning, everybody. Welcome to Central City’s annual community cleanup day. Today we’ll pick up litter along a one-kilometer section of the river. Pick up a bag and a pair of gloves before you get started. At 10:30 we’ll take a break for cold drinks and snacks. After we finish around noon, stop by the Community Center to receive a free ticket for a movie of your choice at any of our local theaters. This is our way of saying thank you for volunteering.
Q102 <2014: Question No. 21>
When you start living alone, you might find it difficult to manage your money. Here are some tips that you may find helpful. One hint is first to make a detailed budget, or plan, of how much money you have and what you are going to spend it on each month. Then, look at your budget and decide if you can buy fewer items. Also, use less electricity, water, or other utilities by turning off lights, for example. Finally, before shopping, make a list of what you need and compare prices on those items from different shops.
Q103 <2013: Question No. 21>
To make a simple kimchi meat sauce, put some finely-chopped garlic into a pan with two tablespoons of olive oil. Turn the heat on, and when you smell the garlic cooking, add one chopped onion and cook for about two minutes. After adding 500 grams of ground beef, cook until light brown, then add one can of chopped tomatoes together with about three tablespoons of ketchup. Before turning the heat down to low and cooking everything for about thirty minutes, don’t forget to add three tablespoons of kimchi base. This sauce is great on either spaghetti or rice!
Q104 <2014: Question No. 22>
Have you ever heard the phrase “It’s all Greek to me”? We use it when we don’t understand a foreign language or a difficult concept. If someone tries to explain a theory from physics or mathematics that we cannot comprehend, we could say, “It’s all Greek to me.” This phrase appears in William Shakespeare’s play Julius Caesar, where one Roman tells another that he couldn’t understand somebody because he spoke Greek. Although this phrase had been used earlier by different writers, Shakespeare’s use of the phrase helped to make it popular, and it continues to be used even today.
Q105 <2010: Question No. 20>
Our airline welcomes children. More than 45,000 unaccompanied children fly with us each year. Whether it’s a short flight or a long journey, your child will enjoy a safe and comfortable trip. Here’s some important information. Children aged 5 and above may travel alone on flights. Children under 5 must be accompanied by someone aged 17 or older. When your child is traveling alone, please call our reservations desk. We will give you more details about services for young passengers.
Q106 <2009: Question No. 21>
Hello, Takashi? This is Rose. I’m in Kyoto now. I enjoyed staying with you and your family last week. Sorry to bother you, but I’ve got a problem. I can’t find my gloves. Have you seen them? Maybe I left them on the table in the bedroom, but I’m not sure. They’re green and match my coat. If you have them, can you please call me here? The number is …oh, I hardly stay in my hotel room, so I will contact you again tomorrow. Thanks. Talk to you later.
Q107 <2008: Question No. 21>
Waverly Hills welcomes you to our spacious grounds and facilities right in the middle of the Smokey Mountains. The old farmhouse has been completely modernized with tastefully decorated rooms. There’s plenty to do in the area. You can enjoy swimming in the summer, skiing in the winter, or a run through the woods. You can work up a good appetite to enjoy country-style meals prepared in our own kitchen with fresh organically-grown vegetables. Between meals you can join us for a glass of fresh milk and homemade cookies. We’re often fully booked, so make your reservations early.
Q108 <2014: Question No. 20>
If you’re going to Machu Picchu in highland Peru, you should consider visiting Cuzco, at 3,400 meters above sea level. You will enjoy walking through the Plaza de Armas and visiting the Temple of the Sun. You can also look at Cuzco’s interesting museums and beautiful houses as well as its magnificent churches. Remember, however, that these churches close for a few hours around noon. In addition, you can take advantage of modern hotels and restaurants, and at the same time, see Cuzco’s fascinating history preserved in its architecture, language, and ancient treasures.
Q109 <2006: Question No. 20>
My speech is about the trip I made to Europe last year. Last summer, I decided to visit my cousin in Holland. There are direct flights to Amsterdam, where she lives, but I wanted to see France and Italy as well, so I caught a plane to Paris. I found a nice hotel in Paris that I liked very much, so I decided to stay longer and not go to Italy. After a week of visiting museums and shopping, I caught a train and went directly to Amsterdam. I really enjoyed that train ride!
Q110 <2011: Question No. 20>
Moving to a new home with your pet can be difficult. Cats are very sensitive animals, and moving is quite an upsetting experience for them. When you arrive at your new home, it may be a good idea to put your cat in a quiet room, if possible. Leave him in peace with his old bed, his litter box, and some food until everything calms down. After that, let him come out and join you only if he wants to. He should also stay indoors until he becomes familiar with his new home and environment.
Q111 <2015: Question No. 22>
Palau is a country in the Pacific. It became an independent republic on October 1, 1994. Palau’s flag is similar to Japan’s because it features a single circle. However, the circle is yellow, and the background is blue. Blue is used to represent the ocean, which the nation depends on for food. Unlike the Japanese flag, the circle on Palau’s flag is a little off-center. Instead of the sun, as on the Japanese flag, the circle represents the moon, which is traditionally thought to be important in the life cycle and customs of the people.
Q112 <2009: Question No. 20>
When I first came to Japan, I was surprised when people asked if I was annoyed by the sounds of insects such as cicadas. They had heard many western people couldn’t stand such sounds. Actually, the sound of cicadas—which are called semi in Japanese—makes me feel at home. When I was growing up, the cicadas would sing in a tree just outside my bedroom window all summer long. I would lie on my bed, listening to their peaceful song. When I heard the cicadas during my first summer in Japan, it brought back happy childhood memories.
Q113 <2012: Question No. 21>
Ireland is a nice place to visit all through the year. The peak months of the tourist season are July and August, but the weather in May, June, and September is usually good as well, and hotels are not busy. Flowers are most beautiful in April and May. In October, many art festivals are held. Winter has its own appeal. You can have fantastic places all to yourself, like the beach at Roses Point near the town of Sligo. Although it gets dark early and some museums and attractions are closed, as are many hotels, this quiet season is most relaxing for some visitors.
Q114 <2008: Question No. 22>
Attention please. It is now 5:30, and the museum will close in 30 minutes. When you have finished looking at the exhibition in the room you are in, please make your way to the exit. We hope you have enjoyed the exhibition. For your information, the museum is open every day including holidays. Opening hours are from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Thursday. From Friday to Sunday, the museum is open from noon to 9 p.m. The coming exhibition on Leonardo da Vinci will start on September 10th. We hope you will visit us again soon.
Q115 <2015: Question No. 20>
In some countries, silver gifts are given for 25th wedding anniversaries and gold gifts for 50th anniversaries. But in the United Kingdom, there are also some traditional gifts given to celebrate other anniversaries. Perhaps people are not so familiar with them. For example, for 3rd anniversaries, leather gifts are usually given. Three years later, gifts containing sugar are appropriate. Six years after that, something made of silk is the expected gift. Some might be surprised to find out that diamonds are given not only for engagements, but also for 60th anniversaries.
Q116 <2008: Question No. 20>
Good morning! This is Pop Music Top Twenty! Have we got a surprise for you: a special guest right here in our studio! Last week, she broke the record to become the first singer from another country to stay at the top of the charts for seventeen weeks in a row. Plus, she’s only two weeks away from the all-time record set by the rock band the A.B. Brothers seven years ago. By now you should know who our guest is. Yes, it’s the one and only Maria M from Italy!
Q117 <2009: Question No. 22>
Welcome to Marine Park. Before you begin your marine adventure, we have a few announcements to make. As always, from 12:30, you can see our very popular sea animal show with dolphins jumping through hoops and playing basketball. We are sorry that Penguin Village is closed today, but starting at 3:00, in addition to our usual attractions, you can see your favorite animation characters sing and dance in the plaza in front of the waterfall. You can get there easily if you take the miniature train from the information center. Don’t miss this exciting event.
Q118 <2006: Question No. 21>
Hi, Coach. This is Jiro. Um, I’m calling about Saturday’s tennis practice. I know I said I’d go to the court early to set up the net, but I’m afraid I can’t get there by 10:00. The earliest would be around noon. So, I asked Kenji if he could do it instead of me, and he said that would be no problem. He has to study with Yumiko in the afternoon, so he can’t take the net down, but I’ll be there by then, so don’t worry. Ok? Bye.
Q119 <2011: Question No. 21>
Welcome to Greenland, the largest island in the world. You are now in Nuuk, the capital city located on the southwestern coast where there are small airports, hotels, and villages. In contrast, along the eastern coast, which is the least accessible area, we can see some of the finest, breathtaking Arctic scenery. Travelers to the eastern shore always describe the view as spectacular and magnificent. However, the trip is only possible for a few weeks a year when the frozen ocean melts enough to allow expedition ships through.
Q120 <2013: Question No. 20>
Angora rabbits are soft and lovable pets. There are different kinds in different countries, but Angoras originated in Ankara, Turkey, before spreading around the world. One place they became popular was France. They were kept by the French royal family and other elites in the mid-18th century. Soon, Angoras became popular outside France and could be found throughout Europe by the end of the century. Later, people in the United States started keeping them as household pets in the early 1900s. Wherever you find them, these long-haired rabbits live five to seven years when kept indoors and cared for properly.
Q121 <2012: Question No. 22>
You have reached ISSC, the International Student Support Center. Our business hours are Monday through Friday, 8 am to 6 pm. Stay on the line for recorded help messages. Press one for dining services and assistance for students with special dietary needs; press two for dormitory or apartment rentals; press three for Internet and telephone connections; press four for library and bookstore locations. Students with questions about part-time work on campus should call to make an appointment to see our staff at the center. In the case of a medical emergency or illness, dial 911 or go directly to the clinic. Thank you for calling.
Q122 <2010: Question No. 22>
As a professional photographer, I would like to give you some suggestions for successful landscape photography. In winter, for example, when the days are short, you need to know where you’re going and what you want to photograph. You can get familiar with the area you’re planning to visit by reading guidebooks and studying maps. Then, you’ll know beforehand where the most attractive locations are, rather than leaving it to chance. At the location, you may need to get off the main path, so you should be careful. To take a good photo, it may be necessary to be in freezing conditions which might be dangerous.
Q123 <2007: Question No. 20>
Thank you for calling the Southeast Coast Weather Center. Here’s the weekend beach report. Saturday morning, good weather is expected with partly cloudy skies and mild winds with temperatures in the lower 30s. In the afternoon, clouds will increase and occasional showers are expected. The forecast for Sunday is light rain continuing until noon, gradually becoming clear and sunny. However, winds will increase and high waves are likely, so beach-goers are advised to refrain from swimming throughout the afternoon.
Q124 <2007: Question No. 22>
OK, Pat. Here’s the medicine for your cold. There are two kinds. These yellow tablets are for your sore throat. Take two of them three times a day, after each meal. Take one of these green pills after meals only when you have a very high fever. They’ll bring your temperature down to normal. They’re strong, so take no more than three a day.
Q125 <2006: Question No. 22>
This afternoon all new students are to go to the assembly hall to sign up for classes. If you haven’t done so yet, go to the office first and pick up a copy of the course descriptions. Look through it and decide which classes you want to sign up for. Some classes are required, but there are others you can choose. Go to the assembly hall and get the teachers’ permission for the classes you want to take. Then write your name down on the class lists.
Q126 <2011: Question No. 22>
Attention, please. I have a message from your history teacher. Because of a family emergency, today’s class is canceled, and the makeup class will be held this coming Saturday. The class is scheduled for second period as usual, but in a different classroom, Room 305 on the third floor. At that time, your teacher will collect the assignment you were supposed to submit today. The midterm examination will be postponed. The main entrance to the building is closed on Saturdays, so you should enter through the side door. If you have questions or need more information, please email your teacher.
Q127 <2010: Question No. 21>
Tonight’s story on “Pets in the News” is about a cat that traveled halfway around the world with a shipment of cotton from Egypt. When the ship arrived in Seattle, a worker found a cat that had been trapped among the containers for nearly a month. The cat was taken to an animal shelter where her physical condition was checked. People were amazed the cat survived so long. Interestingly, the ship, which had previously had a rat problem, was now free of rats.
Q128 <2015: Question No. 21>
Welcome to The Ocean Hotel. Our rooms are decorated in traditional French style, but you can use the latest technology, for example, wireless Internet. Every room offers a splendid ocean view, so you can see the sunset. Our hotel has Chinese, Japanese, and Italian restaurants on the top floor and three coffee shops on the first and second floors, so you can enjoy Asian and Western dishes. In front of the hotel we have an outdoor swimming pool next to the beach, and you can also enjoy an indoor swimming pool and an exercise room.
Q129 <2012: Question No. 20>
Towering skyscrapers are a symbol of modern society. In the late 1800s, new technological developments made very tall buildings possible. One development was steel building technology. Before that, architects were required to create thicker stone walls to support taller building. These walls were extremely heavy and allowed less room for windows and light. After mass production of steel was introduced, architects began to use steel frames to support a building’s weight. Steel was much lighter and stronger than stone, while taking up much less space. At the same time, elevator technology and fire-resistant building materials also helped make skyscrapers possible.
Q130 <2013: Question No. 22>
Growing food locally in American cities has been getting more popular recently. In fact, the vegetables you buy in the supermarket may be grown just down the street. Shoppers may be surprised, but actually urban farming has deep roots, especially in the northeastern US. Before we had good highways and air transport, fruits and vegetables were often grown in city greenhouses during the winter, instead of being shipped in from faraway states or other countries. Because it reduces transportation costs and provides people with fresh food more quickly, urban farming is making a comeback.